Different mechanisms of gas transfer


Driving force

Closure material

Presence or absence of a leak

Mechanism of gas transfer

Difference in total and partial pressure

Impermeable for gasses and vapours

No leak

No gas transfer

Leak

Convection

Permeable for gasses and vapours

No leak

Permeability

Leak

Convection and permeability

No difference - in total pressure, but difference in partial pressure

Impermeable for gasses and vapours

No leak

No gas transfer

Leak

Diffusion

Permeable for gasses and vapours

No leak

Permeability

Leak

Permeability and Diffusion