Callus: dedifferentiation

 
Cell differentiation and specialisation occurring in the intact 
plant is reversed and the explant tissue becomes dedifferentiated
During dedifferentiation storage products disappear and new 
meristems arise producing undifferentiated parenchymatous
cells without any of the structural order. Lack of organisation
persists as the callus proliferates, although as growth proceeds
some kinds of specialized cells may be again formed at random.
Callus appears to have no organizational pattern, localized 
centers of meristematic activity are often present, and
rudimentary cambial region may appear with areas showing
vascular differentiation.
 
Lampranthus and Erythrina callus
giving rise to:
xylem tissue
meristematic activity
unorganised tissue